Public:ARHUDFM FAQ: Difference between revisions

Line 1,597:

* Rechargeable Smart Lithium Ion battery pack

* 72 hours or up to 3600 SMASH-assisted shots

Laser Range: Finder Optional, up to 1000 m

Laser Range: Finder Optional, up to 1000 m

MIL-STD Compliance: MIL-STD-810G, MIL-STD-461E

MIL-STD Compliance: MIL-STD-810G, MIL-STD-461E

[[File:SMASH-2000-1.jpg|300px|thumb|right|SMASH-2000 vs. drone]]

Line 1,611:

'''''Key differences'''''

'''Insufficient field of view.''' The small LCD screen relative to a person's general field of vision will not allow you to quickly recognize targets and threats. It will also illuminate your face in the dark.

'''Insufficient field of view.''' The small LCD screen relative to a person's general field of vision will not allow you to quickly recognize targets and threats (FOV 24°-6°). It will also illuminate your face in the dark.

[[File:SMASH-2000-2.jpg|300px|thumb|right|SMASH-2000 U.S. Marine Corps]]

'''Optical magnification.''' The optical magnification is 1x for the 2000 and 3000 models and 4x for the X4. This is enough for most tactical applications up to 300 and 600 yards (4x). But if a target needs to be hit at 900 yards, or for snipers with a range of 1,500 yards or more, this device will not help them. Most military and police snipers work with 3-9x42 and 3-12x50 optics, more rarely 4-16x50, even more rarely 3.5-25x56, 4.5-27x56 and 7-35x56.

These days long sniper rifles come with a computer system in which you can put in the humidity, elevation, temperature, wind, spindrift, and even the Coriolis effect aka the “spin of the Earth” and make the adjustments to your scope/sights. So despite the exit pupil and brightness issues, shooters are demanding “more power” these days and the scope manufacturers are providing new products with ever-greater magnification levels. Right now, the most powerful conventional riflescope you can buy is the March X-Series 8-80x56mm scope! That means a massive 80x magnification range. However for what it’s worth when you firing at targets over 2000 meters (1.26 miles) with the best match grade ammo and a high-powered scope either .338 Lapua Magnum or .50 cal at that distance you are what they call “eyeballing” it to a certain degree and are not going to hit the target 9 out of 10 times. You may have a clear head shot of the enemy over 2000 meters away with your 80x magnification scope however it’s not that easy.

In the ARHUDFM device, we not only use a complex algorithm of ballistic calculations according to 12+ parameters but also Machine Learning based on the history of shots in a given area under similar conditions, including by other shooters. We use Computer Vision technology to track the point of impact, as well as to make the image as clear as possible for the shooter at high magnification (24x), to correct for climatic variables such as mirage. And, of course, we've thought about the shooter's user experience itself. The shooter sees the image from the stereo camera of the mask along with the scale, as well as the point of sight line. If the sight line is outside the view area boundary, the system tells him which way to move it and how far (important at high magnification). After the test shot, the shooter sees the corrective adjustments on the same screen and can immediately fire again, which is very important for a moving target. Some shooters do this "by eye", and some lose time by making additional corrective adjustments to the scope. The ARHUDFM shows the necessary correction deviation instantly. The shooter must not lose sight of the target by keeping it in the field of view of the stereo camera at all times. The shooter also does not lose visual situational awareness around him, including peripheral vision and rear view, and does not need to cover one eye. This shooting technique is much easier and faster. In addition, there is no need for a second number, a spotter. And the shooter does not become vulnerable during aiming and firing.

In the ARHUDFM device, we not only use a complex algorithm of ballistic calculations according to 12+ parameters but also Machine Learning based on the history of shots in a given area under similar conditions, including by other shooters. We use Computer Vision technology to track the point of impact, as well as to make the image as clear as possible for the shooter at high magnification (24x), to correct for climatic variables such as mirage. The MIL/MOA reticle will remain the same size across the zoom range. And, of course, we've thought about the shooter's user experience itself. The shooter sees the image from the stereo camera of the mask along with the scale, as well as the point of sight line. If the sight line is outside the view area boundary, the system tells him which way to move it and how far (important at high magnification). After the test shot, the shooter sees the corrective adjustments on the same screen and can immediately fire again, which is very important for a moving target. Some shooters do this "by eye", and some lose time by making additional corrective adjustments to the scope. The ARHUDFM shows the necessary correction deviation instantly. The shooter must not lose sight of the target by keeping it in the field of view of the stereo camera at all times. The shooter also does not lose visual situational awareness around him, including peripheral vision and rear view, and does not need to cover one eye. This shooting technique is much easier and faster. In addition, there is no need for a second number, a spotter. And the shooter does not become vulnerable during aiming and firing.

[[File:SMASH-X4-1.jpg|300px|thumb|right|SMASH-X4]]

'''Laser Range Finder.''' An optional integrated Laser Range Finder (LRF) enables range measurement both as a user-initiated capability as well as a system input for improved precision. In our opinion, the use of laser rangefinders is dangerous because it de-masks (exposes) the firing position to the enemy using a thermal imaging camera. In the ARHUDFM the measurements are taken with a stereo camera and at night with a thermal imaging stereo camera.

Line 1,625:

Line 1,626:

'''''Upcoming SMASH perspectives'''''

In our opinion, this is a very promising development, despite its limitations. It offers connectivity with C4I systems, Battle Management Systems and external sensors. Smart Shooter approves that it has completed the delivery of thousands of additional SMASH systems for the IDF and other customers during 2021, the company writes. Defense agencies in the Netherlands and Austria purchased the first SMASH systems in 2022.<ref>Saminna van den Bulk, [https://magazines.defensie.nl/landmacht/2021/02/10_cde_smart-shooter "Smart Shooter helpt bij luchtdreiging"], Kiosk, (The Netherlands Ministry of Defence, PO Box 20701, 2500 ES Den Haag, February 22, 2022)</ref>

In our opinion, this is a very promising development, despite its limitations. It offers connectivity with C4I systems, Battle Management Systems and external sensors. Smart Shooter approves that it has completed the delivery of thousands of additional SMASH systems for the IDF and other customers during 2021, the company writes. The price of one set of devices is more than $4,500. Defense agencies in the United States, Netherlands and Austria purchased the first SMASH systems in 2022.<ref>Saminna van den Bulk, [https://magazines.defensie.nl/landmacht/2021/02/10_cde_smart-shooter "Smart Shooter helpt bij luchtdreiging"], Kiosk, (The Netherlands Ministry of Defence, PO Box 20701, 2500 ES Den Haag, February 22, 2022)</ref>

'''4. RED 6'''

@@ Line 1,597: / Line 1,597: @@
 * Rechargeable Smart Lithium Ion battery pack
 * 72 hours or up to 3600 SMASH-assisted shots
-Laser Range: Finder Optional, up to 1000 m
+Laser Range: Finder Optional, up to 1000 m<br>
-MIL-STD Compliance: MIL-STD-810G, MIL-STD-461E
+MIL-STD Compliance: MIL-STD-810G, MIL-STD-461E<br>
 [[File:SMASH-2000-1.jpg|300px|thumb|right|SMASH-2000 vs. drone]]
@@ Line 1,611: / Line 1,611: @@
 '''''Key differences'''''
-'''Insufficient field of view.''' The small LCD screen relative to a person's general field of vision will not allow you to quickly recognize targets and threats. It will also illuminate your face in the dark.
+'''Insufficient field of view.''' The small LCD screen relative to a person's general field of vision will not allow you to quickly recognize targets and threats (FOV 24°-6°). It will also illuminate your face in the dark.
+[[File:SMASH-2000-2.jpg|300px|thumb|right|SMASH-2000 U.S. Marine Corps]]
 '''Optical magnification.''' The optical magnification is 1x for the 2000 and 3000 models and 4x for the X4. This is enough for most tactical applications up to 300 and 600 yards (4x). But if a target needs to be hit at 900 yards, or for snipers with a range of 1,500 yards or more, this device will not help them. Most military and police snipers work with 3-9x42 and 3-12x50 optics, more rarely 4-16x50, even more rarely 3.5-25x56, 4.5-27x56 and 7-35x56.<br>
 These days long sniper rifles come with a computer system in which you can put in the humidity, elevation, temperature, wind, spindrift, and even the Coriolis effect aka the “spin of the Earth” and make the adjustments to your scope/sights. So despite the exit pupil and brightness issues, shooters are demanding “more power” these days and the scope manufacturers are providing new products with ever-greater magnification levels. Right now, the most powerful conventional riflescope you can buy is the March X-Series 8-80x56mm scope! That means a massive 80x magnification range. However for what it’s worth when you firing at targets over 2000 meters (1.26 miles) with the best match grade ammo and a high-powered scope either .338 Lapua Magnum or .50 cal at that distance you are what they call “eyeballing” it to a certain degree and are not going to hit the target 9 out of 10 times. You may have a clear head shot of the enemy over 2000 meters away with your 80x magnification scope however it’s not that easy.<br>
-In the ARHUDFM device, we not only use a complex algorithm of ballistic calculations according to 12+ parameters but also Machine Learning based on the history of shots in a given area under similar conditions, including by other shooters. We use Computer Vision technology to track the point of impact, as well as to make the image as clear as possible for the shooter at high magnification (24x), to correct for climatic variables such as mirage. And, of course, we've thought about the shooter's user experience itself. The shooter sees the image from the stereo camera of the mask along with the scale, as well as the point of sight line. If the sight line is outside the view area boundary, the system tells him which way to move it and how far (important at high magnification). After the test shot, the shooter sees the corrective adjustments on the same screen and can immediately fire again, which is very important for a moving target. Some shooters do this "by eye", and some lose time by making additional corrective adjustments to the scope. The ARHUDFM shows the necessary correction deviation instantly. The shooter must not lose sight of the target by keeping it in the field of view of the stereo camera at all times. The shooter also does not lose visual situational awareness around him, including peripheral vision and rear view, and does not need to cover one eye. This shooting technique is much easier and faster. In addition, there is no need for a second number, a spotter. And the shooter does not become vulnerable during aiming and firing.<br>
+In the ARHUDFM device, we not only use a complex algorithm of ballistic calculations according to 12+ parameters but also Machine Learning based on the history of shots in a given area under similar conditions, including by other shooters. We use Computer Vision technology to track the point of impact, as well as to make the image as clear as possible for the shooter at high magnification (24x), to correct for climatic variables such as mirage. The MIL/MOA reticle will remain the same size across the zoom range. And, of course, we've thought about the shooter's user experience itself. The shooter sees the image from the stereo camera of the mask along with the scale, as well as the point of sight line. If the sight line is outside the view area boundary, the system tells him which way to move it and how far (important at high magnification). After the test shot, the shooter sees the corrective adjustments on the same screen and can immediately fire again, which is very important for a moving target. Some shooters do this "by eye", and some lose time by making additional corrective adjustments to the scope. The ARHUDFM shows the necessary correction deviation instantly. The shooter must not lose sight of the target by keeping it in the field of view of the stereo camera at all times. The shooter also does not lose visual situational awareness around him, including peripheral vision and rear view, and does not need to cover one eye. This shooting technique is much easier and faster. In addition, there is no need for a second number, a spotter. And the shooter does not become vulnerable during aiming and firing.<br>
+[[File:SMASH-X4-1.jpg|300px|thumb|right|SMASH-X4]]
 '''Laser Range Finder.''' An optional integrated Laser Range Finder (LRF) enables range measurement both as a user-initiated capability as well as a system input for improved precision. In our opinion, the use of laser rangefinders is dangerous because it de-masks (exposes) the firing position to the enemy using a thermal imaging camera. In the ARHUDFM the measurements are taken with a stereo camera and at night with a thermal imaging stereo camera.<br>
@@ Line 1,625: / Line 1,626: @@
 '''''Upcoming SMASH perspectives'''''
-In our opinion, this is a very promising development, despite its limitations. It offers connectivity with C4I systems, Battle Management Systems and external sensors. Smart Shooter approves that it has completed the delivery of thousands of additional SMASH systems for the IDF and other customers during 2021, the company writes. Defense agencies in the Netherlands and Austria purchased the first SMASH systems in 2022.<ref>Saminna van den Bulk, [https://magazines.defensie.nl/landmacht/2021/02/10_cde_smart-shooter "Smart Shooter helpt bij luchtdreiging"], Kiosk, (The Netherlands Ministry of Defence, PO Box 20701, 2500 ES Den Haag, February 22, 2022)</ref>
+In our opinion, this is a very promising development, despite its limitations. It offers connectivity with C4I systems, Battle Management Systems and external sensors. Smart Shooter approves that it has completed the delivery of thousands of additional SMASH systems for the IDF and other customers during 2021, the company writes. The price of one set of devices is more than $4,500. Defense agencies in the United States, Netherlands and Austria purchased the first SMASH systems in 2022.<ref>Saminna van den Bulk, [https://magazines.defensie.nl/landmacht/2021/02/10_cde_smart-shooter "Smart Shooter helpt bij luchtdreiging"], Kiosk, (The Netherlands Ministry of Defence, PO Box 20701, 2500 ES Den Haag, February 22, 2022)</ref>
 '''4. RED 6'''